Monday, November 2, 2009

RNA isolation

With reference to Jess's post on 28 October, I will add on about how to isolate RNA from cells.

RNA is isolated from the cells using NucleoSpin RNA Isolation kit.

NucleoSpin RNA Isolation (Note: Centrifuge at room temperature)

1. Prepare DNase reaction mixture in a sterile 1.5ml microcentrifuge tube; for each isolation/reaction add 10ml reconstituted rDNase to 90ml Reaction Buffer for rDNase.

2. Add 350ml Buffer RA1 and 3.5ml b-mercapethanol to the cell pellet and vortex vigorously to lyse the cells. Note: Addition of b-mercapethanol should be done in the hood.

3. Place NucleoSpin Filter columns (violet ring) in a collection tube and filter the lysate through NucleoSpinรข Filter columns (violet ring) to reduce viscosity and clear the lysate, at 11 000 x g for 1 minute.

4. Transfer the flow-through to a 1.5ml micocentrifuge tube and add 350ml of 70% ethanol. Mix by vortexing (2 X 5 seconds).

5. Pipet the lysate up and down 2-3 times and load the lysate to the NucleoSpin RNA II columns (light blue ring) and centrifuge at 11 000 x g for 30 seconds.

6. Add 350ml of Membrane Desalting Buffer (MDB) and centrifuge at 11 000 x g for 1 minute to dry the membrane (desalt silica membrane – desalting step make rDNase digest much more effectively). Note: Discard the flow-through.

7. Add 95ml DNase reaction mixture prepared in step 1 directly onto the center of silica membrane of the column and incubate at room temperature for 15 minutes.

8. (1st Washing) Add 200ml Buffer RA2 to the column and centrifuge at 11 000 x g for 30 seconds (Buffer RA2 inactivates the rDnase). Discard the flow-through.

9. (2nd Washing) Add 600ml Buffer RA3 to the column and centrifuge at 11 000 x g for 30 seconds. Discard the flow-through.

10. (3rd Washing) Add 250ml Buffer RA3 to the column and centrifuge at 11 000 x g for 2 minutes to dry the silica membrane completely. Then place the column in a nuclease-free collection tube.

11. Elute the RNA in 30ml RNase-free water and centrifuge at 11 000 x g for 1 minute.

12. Store RNA in -80oC.


Li Yinliang Alex 0704894E

TG02 Group 8

2 November 2009

5 comments:

  1. Hi Alex,
    I have read Jess and your post. She is doing RNA extraction for liver tissue. How does this test applies to you in your lab?:D

    Indah
    0705361D

    ReplyDelete
  2. Indah,

    Real-time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction.
    Liver cancer cell line is used.

    Li Yinliang Alex 0704894E
    TG02 Group 8
    4 November 2009

    ReplyDelete
  3. Hi Alex!

    What is the purpose of adding 70% ethanol in step 4?
    As seen on sherman's post on oct 24, he used 70% ethanol to precipitate RNA so is it yours the same?

    Thks!

    Cheers,
    Zhang'e
    0704086H
    TG02

    ReplyDelete
  4. Hey Alex,

    what's b-mercapethanol and why should it be added in the fume hood?

    Yvonee
    0703189A

    ReplyDelete
  5. Yvonee,

    It is a chemical compound i.e. HOCH2CH2SH, used to eliminate ribonuclease released during cell lysis for RNA isolation.
    As it is a toxin, causing irritation to the nasal passageways and respiratory tract upon inhalation therefore it should be added in the fume hood.

    Li Yinliang Alex 0704894E
    TG02 Group 8
    17 November 2009

    ReplyDelete